Как отобразить текст в System Tray

Code:

unit MainForm;

interface

uses

Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,

StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type

TForm1 = class(TForm)

   Button1: TButton;

   Image1: TImage;

   Timer1: TTimer;

   procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);

   procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);

private

   function StringToIcon(const st: string): HIcon;

public

  { Public declarations }

end;

var

Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.DFM}

type

ICONIMAGE = record

   Width, Height, Colors: DWORD; // Ширина, Высота и кол-во цветов

   lpBits: PChar; // указатель на DIB биты

   dwNumBytes: DWORD; // Сколько байт?

   lpbi: PBitmapInfoHeader; // указатель на заголовок

   lpXOR: PChar; // указатель на XOR биты изображения

   lpAND: PChar; // указатель на AND биты изображения

end;

function CopyColorTable(var lpTarget: BITMAPINFO; const lpSource:

BITMAPINFO): boolean;

var

dc: HDC;

hPal: HPALETTE;

pe: array[0..255] of PALETTEENTRY;

i: Integer;

begin

result := False;

case (lpTarget.bmiHeader.biBitCount) of

   8:

     if lpSource.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 8 then

       begin

         Move(lpSource.bmiColors, lpTarget.bmiColors, 256 * sizeof(RGBQUAD));

         result := True

       end

     else

       begin

         dc := GetDC(0);

         if dc <> 0 then

         try

           hPal := CreateHalftonePalette(dc);

           if hPal <> 0 then

           try

             if GetPaletteEntries(hPal, 0, 256, pe) <> 0 then

               begin

                 for i := 0 to 255 do

                   begin

                     lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbRed := pe[i].peRed;

                     lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbGreen := pe[i].peGreen;

                     lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbBlue := pe[i].peBlue;

                     lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbReserved := pe[i].peFlags

                   end;

                 result := True

               end

           finally

             DeleteObject(hPal)

           end

         finally

           ReleaseDC(0, dc)

         end

       end;

   4:

     if lpSource.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 4 then

       begin

         Move(lpSource.bmiColors, lpTarget.bmiColors, 16 * sizeof(RGBQUAD));

         result := True

       end

     else

       begin

         hPal := GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE);

         if (hPal <> 0) and (GetPaletteEntries(hPal, 0, 16, pe) <> 0) then

           begin

             for i := 0 to 15 do

               begin

                 lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbRed := pe[i].peRed;

                 lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbGreen := pe[i].peGreen;

                 lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbBlue := pe[i].peBlue;

                 lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbReserved := pe[i].peFlags

               end;

             result := True

           end

       end;

   1:

     begin

       i := 0;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbRed := 0;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbGreen := 0;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbBlue := 0;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbReserved := 0;

       i := 1;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbRed := 255;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbGreen := 255;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbBlue := 255;

       lpTarget.bmiColors[i].rgbReserved := 0;

       result := True

     end;

else

   result := True

end

end;

function WidthBytes(bits: DWORD): DWORD;

begin

result := ((bits + 31) shr 5) shl 2

end;

function BytesPerLine(const bmih: BITMAPINFOHEADER): DWORD;

begin

result := WidthBytes(bmih.biWidth * bmih.biPlanes * bmih.biBitCount)

end;

function DIBNumColors(const lpbi: BitmapInfoHeader): word;

var

dwClrUsed: DWORD;

begin

dwClrUsed := lpbi.biClrUsed;

if dwClrUsed <> 0 then

   result := Word(dwClrUsed)

else

   case lpbi.biBitCount of

     1: result := 2;

     4: result := 16;

     8: result := 256

   else

     result := 0

   end

end;

function PaletteSize(const lpbi: BitmapInfoHeader): word;

begin

result := DIBNumColors(lpbi) * sizeof(RGBQUAD)

end;

function FindDIBBits(const lpbi: BitmapInfo): PChar;

begin

result := @lpbi;

result := result + lpbi.bmiHeader.biSize + PaletteSize(lpbi.bmiHeader)

end;

function ConvertDIBFormat(var lpSrcDIB: BITMAPINFO; nWidth, nHeight, nbpp: DWORD; bStretch: boolean):

PBitmapInfo;

var

lpbmi: PBITMAPINFO;

lpSourceBits, lpTargetBits: Pointer;

DC, hSourceDC, hTargetDC: HDC;

hSourceBitmap, hTargetBitmap, hOldTargetBitmap, hOldSourceBitmap:

HBITMAP;

dwSourceBitsSize, dwTargetBitsSize, dwTargetHeaderSize: DWORD;

begin

result := nil;

  // Располагаем и заполняем структуру BITMAPINFO для нового DIB

  // Обеспечиваем достаточно места для 256-цветной таблицы

dwTargetHeaderSize := sizeof(BITMAPINFO) + (256 * sizeof(RGBQUAD));

GetMem(lpbmi, dwTargetHeaderSize);

try

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biSize := sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biWidth := nWidth;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight := nHeight;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biPlanes := 1;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biBitCount := nbpp;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biCompression := BI_RGB;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biSizeImage := 0;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter := 0;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter := 0;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biClrUsed := 0;

   lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biClrImportant := 0; // Заполняем в таблице цветов

   if CopyColorTable(lpbmi^, lpSrcDIB) then

     begin

       DC := GetDC(0);

       hTargetBitmap := CreateDIBSection(DC, lpbmi^, DIB_RGB_COLORS,

         lpTargetBits, 0, 0);

       hSourceBitmap := CreateDIBSection(DC, lpSrcDIB, DIB_RGB_COLORS,

         lpSourceBits, 0, 0);

       try

         if (dc <> 0) and (hTargetBitmap <> 0) and (hSourceBitmap <> 0) then

           begin

             hSourceDC := CreateCompatibleDC(DC);

             hTargetDC := CreateCompatibleDC(DC);

             try

               if (hSourceDC <> 0) and (hTargetDC <> 0) then

                 begin

            // Flip the bits on the source DIBSection to match the source DIB

                   dwSourceBitsSize := DWORD(lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biHeight) * BytesPerLine(lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader);

                   dwTargetBitsSize := DWORD(lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight) *

                     BytesPerLine(lpbmi^.bmiHeader);

                   Move(FindDIBBits(lpSrcDIB)^, lpSourceBits^, dwSourceBitsSize);

            // Select DIBSections into DCs

                   hOldSourceBitmap := SelectObject(hSourceDC, hSourceBitmap);

                   hOldTargetBitmap := SelectObject(hTargetDC, hTargetBitmap);

                   try

                     if (hOldSourceBitmap <> 0) and (hOldTargetBitmap <> 0) then

                       begin

          // Устанавливаем таблицу цветов для DIBSections

                         if lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biBitCount <= 8 then

                           SetDIBColorTable(hSourceDC, 0, 1 shl lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biBitCount, lpSrcDIB.bmiColors);

                         if lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biBitCount <= 8 then

                           SetDIBColorTable(hTargetDC, 0, 1 shl

                             lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biBitCount, lpbmi^.bmiColors);

                 // If we are asking for a straight copy, do it

                         if (lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biWidth = lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biWidth) and (lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biHeight = lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight) then

                           BitBlt(hTargetDC, 0, 0, lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biWidth, lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight, hSourceDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY)

                         else if bStretch then

                           begin

                             SetStretchBltMode(hTargetDC, COLORONCOLOR);

                             StretchBlt(hTargetDC, 0, 0, lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biWidth,

                               lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight,

                               hSourceDC, 0, 0, lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biWidth, lpSrcDIB.bmiHeader.biHeight,

                               SRCCOPY)

                           end

                         else

                           BitBlt(hTargetDC, 0, 0, lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biWidth, lpbmi^.bmiHeader.biHeight, hSourceDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);

                         GDIFlush;

                         GetMem(result, Integer(dwTargetHeaderSize + dwTargetBitsSize));

                         Move(lpbmi^, result^, dwTargetHeaderSize);

                         Move(lpTargetBits^, FindDIBBits(result^)^, dwTargetBitsSize)

                       end

                   finally

                     if hOldSourceBitmap <> 0 then SelectObject(hSourceDC, hOldSourceBitmap);

                     if hOldTargetBitmap <> 0 then SelectObject(hTargetDC, hOldTargetBitmap);

                   end

                 end

             finally

               if hSourceDC <> 0 then DeleteDC(hSourceDC);

               if hTargetDC <> 0 then

                 DeleteDC(hTargetDC)

             end

           end;

       finally

         if hTargetBitmap <> 0 then DeleteObject(hTargetBitmap);

         if hSourceBitmap <> 0 then DeleteObject(hSourceBitmap);

         if dc <> 0 then

           ReleaseDC(0, dc)

       end

     end

finally

   FreeMem(lpbmi)

end

end;

function DIBToIconImage(var lpii: ICONIMAGE; var lpDIB: BitmapInfo;

bStretch: boolean): boolean;

var

lpNewDIB: PBitmapInfo;

begin

result := False;

lpNewDIB := ConvertDIBFormat(lpDIB, lpii.Width, lpii.Height, lpii.Colors,

   bStretch);

if Assigned(lpNewDIB) then

try

   lpii.dwNumBytes := sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) // Заголовок

     + PaletteSize(lpNewDIB^.bmiHeader) // Палитра

     + lpii.Height * BytesPerLine(lpNewDIB^.bmiHeader) // XOR маска

     + lpii.Height * WIDTHBYTES(lpii.Width); // AND маска

     // Если здесь уже картинка, то освобождаем её

   if lpii.lpBits <> nil then

     FreeMem(lpii.lpBits);

   GetMem(lpii.lpBits, lpii.dwNumBytes);

   Move(lpNewDib^, lpii.lpBits^, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + PaletteSize

     (lpNewDIB^.bmiHeader));

    // Выравниваем внутренние указатели/переменные для новой картинки

   lpii.lpbi := PBITMAPINFOHEADER(lpii.lpBits);

   lpii.lpbi^.biHeight := lpii.lpbi^.biHeight * 2;

   lpii.lpXOR := FindDIBBits(PBitmapInfo(lpii.lpbi)^);

   Move(FindDIBBits(lpNewDIB^)^, lpii.lpXOR^, lpii.Height * BytesPerLine

     (lpNewDIB^.bmiHeader));

   lpii.lpAND := lpii.lpXOR + lpii.Height * BytesPerLine

     (lpNewDIB^.bmiHeader);

   Fillchar(lpii.lpAnd^, lpii.Height * WIDTHBYTES(lpii.Width), $00);

   result := True

finally

   FreeMem(lpNewDIB)

end

end;

function TForm1.StringToIcon(const st: string): HIcon;

var

memDC: HDC;

bmp: HBITMAP;

oldObj: HGDIOBJ;

rect: TRect;

size: TSize;

infoHeaderSize: DWORD;

imageSize: DWORD;

infoHeader: PBitmapInfo;

icon: IconImage;

oldFont: HFONT;

begin

result := 0;

memDC := CreateCompatibleDC(0);

if memDC <> 0 then

try

   bmp := CreateCompatibleBitmap(Canvas.Handle, 16, 16);

   if bmp <> 0 then

   try

     oldObj := SelectObject(memDC, bmp);

     if oldObj <> 0 then

     try

       rect.Left := 0;

       rect.top := 0;

       rect.Right := 16;

       rect.Bottom := 16;

       SetTextColor(memDC, RGB(255, 0, 0));

       SetBkColor(memDC, RGB(128, 128, 128));

       oldFont := SelectObject(memDC, font.Handle);

       GetTextExtentPoint32(memDC, PChar(st), Length(st), size);

       ExtTextOut(memDC, (rect.Right - size.cx) div 2, (rect.Bottom - size.cy) div 2, ETO_OPAQUE, @rect, PChar(st), Length(st), nil);

       SelectObject(memDC, oldFont);

       GDIFlush;

       GetDibSizes(bmp, infoHeaderSize, imageSize);

       GetMem(infoHeader, infoHeaderSize + ImageSize);

       try

         GetDib(bmp, SystemPalette16, infoHeader^, PChar(DWORD(infoHeader) + infoHeaderSize)^);

         icon.Colors := 4;

         icon.Width := 32;

         icon.Height := 32;

         icon.lpBits := nil;

         if DibToIconImage(icon, infoHeader^, True) then

         try

           result := CreateIconFromResource(PByte(icon.lpBits), icon.dwNumBytes, True, $00030000);

         finally

           FreeMem(icon.lpBits)

         end

       finally

         FreeMem(infoHeader)

       end

     finally

       SelectObject(memDC, oldOBJ)

     end

   finally

     DeleteObject(bmp)

   end

finally

   DeleteDC(memDC)

end

end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);

begin

Application.Icon.Handle := StringToIcon('0');

Timer1.Enabled := True;

Button1.Enabled := False;

end;

procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject); {Код исправлен by Alex (https://forum.vingrad.ru)}

{$WRITEABLECONST ON}

const

i: Integer = 0;

begin

Inc(i);

if i = 100 then i := 1;

Application.Icon.Handle := StringToIcon(IntToStr(i));

{$WRITEABLECONST OFF}

end;

end.